MACULA DEGENERATION

Keeping Your Vision Sharp: Understanding Macular Degeneration

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), is a common eye condition involving the deterioration of the macula, which is the part of the retina responsible for clear vision. This condition can lead to vision loss in the centre of your field of vision.

Risk factors

 Age:

  • People age 50 and above

 Genetics:

  • A family history of this condition increases your risk.

 Smoking:

  • Smoking significantly increases the likelihood of developing AMD.

 Diet and lifestyle:

  • Poor diet, obesity and limited physical activity can heighten risk factors.

Signs and symptoms

May start without symptoms and worsen gradually

 Blurred or fluctuating vision.

 Dark, blurry areas or whiteouts in the centre of vision.

 Changed or diminished colour perception.

 Difficulty adapting to low light levels.

Treatments

Injections

Anti-VEGF injection therapy helps reduce the growth of abnormal blood vessels in the retina.

Laser therapy

High-energy laser light can sometimes be used to destroy actively growing abnormal blood vessels under the macula.

Vitamins and supplements

Specific combinations of vitamins and minerals can slow progression in some individuals.

Lifestyle changes

Diet improvements, smoking cessation and protective sunglasses can help manage and slow progression.

Contact our clinic to schedule a comprehensive eye exam and ensure your eyes are healthy. Our team is here to help you manage your vision health effectively.

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